![]() It can take a long time to diagnose thyroid eye disease, as mild symptoms are similar to hayfever and conjunctivitis. Pain when trying to move the eyes, such as when trying to look up or down Symptoms can range from mild to severe and include: The gland may function normally while your body's immune system attacks the tissues around the eyes. You do not need an overactive or underactive thyroid to develop thyroid eye disease. In rare cases, thyroid eye disease can cause permanent vision loss.Īnyone can develop thyroid eye disease, but around 40% of people with Graves' disease develop thyroid eye disease.² Grave's disease is also an autoimmune disease affecting the thyroid, which causes the gland to secrete too much thyroid hormone (hyperthyroidism.) Symptoms of thyroid eye disease can range from very mild to severe. It may also change the appearance around the eye area, causing the eyes to bulge or protrude outwards. This causes inflammation in the tissue, leading to watery eyes and light sensitivity. TED occurs when the body's immune system attacks the tissue surrounding the eye, including the eye muscles and tear ducts. It's also known as Graves' ophthalmopathy or Graves' orbitopathy. Thyroid eye disease (TED) is an autoimmune disorder. Learn more about thyroid eye disease, its causes, treatments, and the link to Hashimoto's disease. If you've been diagnosed with thyroid eye disease (TED), understanding the link between your thyroid function and your eyes may help you discuss treatment options with your doctor. This condition can occur in anyone, even those with a normally functioning thyroid, but it's prevalent alongside certain thyroid disorders. It's estimated that 16 out of every 100,000 women and nearly 3 out of every 100,000 men¹ suffer from a condition called thyroid eye disease. This gland secretes hormones that affect a variety of body functions, including heart rate, body temperature, and metabolism.Īny issues with your thyroid gland and the production of thyroid hormones can affect many different areas of the body, including your eyes. The thyroid is a butterfly-shaped gland that sits at the front of your neck.
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